Supposedly, the tradition in Chile began in 1854 with Monsignor Joaquin Larrain Gandarillas (Rector of the Santiago Seminary), who, wanting to spread the European tradition of Marian devotion in May, decided to initiate "el Mes de Maria" between Nov. 8 and Dec.8 to prepare for the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. He also selected the month of November because, just as with May in the U.S., November in Chile is a springtime month. The flowers and trees are coming into full bloom and farmers are just starting to harvest the first summer crops. Just like the rebirth of nature in spring, the Mes de Maria is a reminder and a tool to renew, strengthen, and deepen our spiritual life--especially in preparation for the birth of Christ at the end of December! The tradition became popular in the Santiago seminary and then later spread to houses and churches around Santiago and the rest of Chile. Later, Monsignor Rodolfo Vergara Antunez (a friend of Monsignor Joaquin) wrote a prayer that begins and ends each Mass during Mary's Month (I am putting the opening and closing prayers and a translation at the end of this blog!).
During Mary's Month, all of the statues of Mary are adorned with flowers and candles, and at school we have been celebrating Mass each morning before classes start. Each day of the week, two classes are especially invited to celebrate the Mass. I have actually been surprised that the church has been filled every day despite the fact that many of the children already have to get up really early in order to travel to get to school on time. All of our fourth and fifth graders who just made their First Communion have been especially excited to get to Mass in the morning :) It has also been nice to see that a lot of parents stay for Mass--definitely the most Mass attendance I have seen so far during my time in Chile.
The Parish honors the tradition of Mes de Maria by praying the Rosary each day before Mass and by participating in a morning Rosary walk on Saturdays called the "Rosario del alba." People from our parish gather together at 7:15 in the morning and, praying the rosary, walk to another parish in our neighborhood, joining about 4 other parishes in the same place to celebrate Mass together. Afterwards, there is a little breakfast so that people from the different parishes can meet.
This past Sunday, for the first Sunday of Advent, there was also a blessing of all pregnant women at the end of Mass. Since I am working with the Holy Cross sisters in their Family Rosary organization, I was able to help distribute pink and blue rosaries to about 30 expecting mothers at Mass in Santiago's central cathedral. Seeing all of the pregnant women gather in front of the altar to receive a blessing from Cardinal Giovanni Battista Re was beautiful and moving!
Anyways, that is a little bit of what I have been up to the past few weeks. Please join me in prayer to our Blessed Mother this last week of Mes de Maria!
Here are the opening and closing prayer:
OPENING PRAYER:
Oh, Maria! During this beautiful month dedicated to you, everything resounds with your name and praises you. Your shrine radiates with new light, and our hands raise you up on a throne of grace and love to where you preside over our celebrations and listen to our prayers.
To honor you, we have spread fresh flowers at your feet and adorned your head with garlands and crowns. Even so, oh Mary! you are not satisfied with these tributes. You know that there exist flowers whose freshness never fades and garlands that never wither. These are the gifts that you desire from your children, because the most beautiful adornment a mother can receive is the devotion of her children, and the most beautiful crown that they can lay at her feet is their virtues.
Yes, the flower you ask of us is the innocence of our hearts. Therefore, we promise to work very hard throughout this month dedicated to your glory, oh Holy Virgin! to keep our souls pure and to remove the shadow of evil from our thoughts and desires.
The real rose whose brightness is pleasing to your eyes is charity, love of God and love of our brothers and sisters. And so, we will love each other as children of the same family, with you as our Mother, living together in the sweetness and harmony of brotherly love.
In this blessed month, we will strive to cultivate humility in our hearts—the modest flower that is so dear to you—and with your help, we pray to become pure, humble, giving, patient, and hopeful.
Oh, Mary! We pray that you help these virtues grow in the deepest corners of our hearts; that they may sprout, bloom, and eventually yield the fruits of grace in order to someday be worthy children of the most Holy and best Mother.
CLOSING PRAYER:
Oh, Mary, Mother of Jesus, our Savior and our holy Mother! We have come to offer you, with these gifts that we lay at your feet, our hearts which yearn to please you and receive from your goodness a new zeal for your holy service. Lead us to your Divine Son, who, because of your Divine gifts and at the request of His Divine Mother, will guide our footsteps to the path of virtue. We pray that the light of faith might shine with new splendor over the suffering villages that continue to groan in the darkness of error; that they might return to Christ, and that the many rebellious hearts in our world might be transformed so that your heart and the heart of your Son might rejoice with gladness. We pray that the enemies of His Church are converted and that the burning fire of His love might ignite all corners of the world. And finally, we pray that we might always be filled with joy and hope even amidst the many trials of daily life. Amen
